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The CERN EOSC Node will strengthen the EOSC Federation by providing high-TRL services and technology essential for high-energy physics (HEP) and interdisciplinary research. Services and technology include Zenodo, REANA, Indico, INSPIRE-HEP, HEPData, and the CERN Open Data portal, along with the ESCAPE Virtual Research Environment (VRE).

These will support FAIR, reproducible, and scalable workflows, enabling broader scientific impact. The Node will be deployed in two phases: first by onboarding CERN technology into the EOSC EU Node and testing the virtual credit model, and second by establishing the CERN EOSC Node with quotas and controlled resource allocation.

Key objective:

To integrate CERN’s high-TRL services and technology into the EOSC Federation, as well as to support the exploitation of FAIR CERN Open Data, through reproducible workflows, analysis facilities, and cross-disciplinary collaboration.


FAIR data

CERN provides curated FAIR Open Data from particle physics and literature via the CERN Open Data portal, HEPData, and INSPIRE-HEP. Zenodo ensures long-term preservation, discoverability, and interoperability of multi-domain research outputs.

Scientific use cases

Federating CERN's REANA pipelines

The REANA science case focuses on enabling near-data computation—sending computational workflows to where large scientific datasets are stored, rather than transferring massive volumes of data to the researcher.

The use case demonstrates this concept through particle physics—a field that generates enormous data volumes—but it is applicable to many other domains, including astronomy and life sciences. The project aims to show how researchers can execute their analyses directly at the data source, using REANA—CERN’s Reproducible research data analysis platform—to manage containerized workflows across federated computing resources. 

Other use cases

Status

Candidate Node (Build-up Phase; Phase 1: Mar–Dec 2025; Phase 2: starting Q1 2026)

Joachim Mnich, CERN’s Director for Research and Computing, and Enrica Porcari, Head of the CERN IT Department and future CIO, during the signing of the MoU between CERN and EOSC-A.

Deliverables

  1. D1.1 Indico Service onboarded to the EU Node
    • Indico: Integration with the EU Node as a tier 2 service for managing research events
  2. D1.2 REANA Service onboarded to the EU Node
    • REANA: Deployment and integration into the EU Node as a tier 2 service, enabling reproducible analysis workflows
  3. D1.3 VRE Service onboarded to the EU Node
    • VRE (Virtual Research Environment): Deployment of the VRE as a tier 2 service, enabling the execution of distributed workflows and integration with CERN services
  4. D1.4 Catch-all Repository for Research Output Publication
    • Zenodo: Enable the publication of research outputs, ensuring integration with EOSC AAI for seamless access to upload and share data
  5. D1.5 CERN Open Data Portal
    • Provide access to HEP data and related resources, ensuring visibility and discoverability via EOSC
  6. D1.6 HEP-Data
    • Integration of high-level data related to HEP publications, making it available for the wider EOSC community
  7. D1.7 INSPIRE-HEP
    • Integration of HEP literature and related resources, enhancing the discoverability and accessibility of research data
  8. D1.8 Presentation on Phase 1
    • A comprehensive presentation documenting the experience gained during the first phase deployment




Technical status

Completed

  • Federated AAI (INDIGO IAM)
  • Onboarded research product catalogues (Zenodo, INSPIRE-HEP, HEPData, CERN Open Data)

Planned

  • Helpdesk (planned, per service forums)
  • Management system

Not started

  • Service monitoring
  • Service and research product accounting
  • Order management

Interactions with other EOSC Nodes

Rules of Participation

The CERN access policy includes:

  • Access policies for existing services (Zenodo, CERN Open Data, INSPIRE, HEPData) already defined;
  • Access to REANA and VRE to be defined in Phase 2 in coordination with the EOSC Federation.

Access points

  • Via Zenodo (https://zenodo.org)
  • Via CERN Open Data (https://opendata.cern.ch)
  • Via INSPIRE (https://inspirehep.net)
  • Via HEPData (https://hepdata.net)
  • https://www.reana.io
  • https://www.escapescience.eu
  • https://oscars-project.eu/

Federated services

  • AAI, service catalogues, workflow systems

Data repositories

  • Zenodo
  • INSPIRE-HEP
  • HEPData
  • CERN Open Data portal

Compute and storage

CERN data centres (two sites), scalable infrastructure

VRE

  • ESCAPE VRE
  • JupyterLab
  • REANA workflows

File sync-and-share

ScienceMesh/Open Cloud Mesh integration (planned)

Coordinating organisation

CERN – European Organization for Particle Physics

Node organisation

Coordinator

Jose Benito Gonzalez Lopez (CERN)

Deputy-coordinator

Tibor Simko

Operation Manager

Jose Benito Gonzalez Lopez

Security Officer

Stefan Lueders

Scientific Officers

Micha Moskovic

Xavier Espinal

Legal/Privacy Officer

Jose Benito Gonzalez Lopez (in consultation with CERN Legal Service)

Communication Officer

Antonella Del Rosso

Contributing organisations

CERN departments and collaborations; INSPIRE-HEP collaboration (DESY, Fermilab, IHEP, CNRS IN2P3, SLAC); Durham University (HEPData originator); ESCAPE project partners.